The study of saponins of the raspberry cake alcoholic extract by HPLC
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24959/nphj.18.2230Keywords:
малина обыкновенная, ВЭЖХ, екстракт, сапониныAbstract
Aim. To study saponins of the raspberry cake ethanol extract.
Materials and methods. The object of the study was the extract obtained from the cake of Rubus idaeus fruit. The study of saponin compounds was carried out by HPLC.
Results and discussion. The following saponins were found in the extract: euscapic acid (0.24 %), tormentic acid (0.14 %), lupeol (0.65 %). These compounds are of interest to pharmacy and medicine as substances with the oncoprotective and hepatoprotective activity.
Conclusions. The qualitative and quantitative composition of saponins in the cake extract of raspberry fruits has been studied. The results indicate the prospects of creating new drugs based on biologically active substances of the raspberry fruit cake, as well as necessity of more profound study of phenolic compounds of this type of the raw material.
References
GOST 3525-75. (1975). Plody maliny.
Polischuk, I. M., Koshovyi, O. M., Osolodchenko, T. P., & Komissarenko, M. A. (2018). The study of phenolic compounds and the antimicrobial action of the alcoholic extract from the cake of the red raspberry fruit. Vìsnik farmacìï, 3(95), 30–33. https://doi.org/10.24959/nphj.18.2220
Rastitelnye resursy SSSR : tcvetkovye rasteniia, ikh khimicheskii sostav, ispolzovanie ; semeistvo Hydrangeaceae — Haloragaceae. (1987). St: Petersburg: Nauka, 326 .
Tarakhovskii, Yu. S. (2013.) Flavonoidy: biokhimiia, biofizika, meditcina. Pushchino: Sunchrobook, 310.
Brezhneva, T. A., Atamanova, S. A., Slivkin, A. I., Selemenev, V. F., Safonova, E. F., Turygina, N. E. (2004). Vestnik VGU, 1, 152–155.
Belai, I. M. (1999). Vísnyk naukovykh doslidzhen, 2, 45–47.
Drozdova, I. L., Lupilina, T. I. (2013). Materialy vtoroi Mezhdunarodnoi nauchno-rakticheskoi internet-konferentcii "Lekarstvennoe rastenievodtvo: ot opyta proshlogo k sovremennym tekhnologiiam". Poltava.
Leng, G., Chin, J. (2011). Determination of oleanolic acid and ursolic acid in different parts of Mesona Chinensis Benth by RP–HPLC. Spectrosc. Lab., 28, 2111–2114.
Chen, J. H., Xia, Z. H., & Tan, R. X. (2003). High-performance liquid chromatographic analysis of bioactive triterpenes in Perilla frutescens. Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis, 32(6), 1175–1179. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0731-7085(03)00160-2
Jäger, S., Trojan, H., Kopp, T., Laszczyk, M., & Scheffler, A. (2009). Pentacyclic Triterpene Distribution in Various Plants – Rich Sources for a New Group of Multi-Potent Plant Extracts. Molecules, 14(6), 2016–2031. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules14062016
Hong, Z., Chen, W., Zhao, J., Wu, Z., Zhou, J., Li, T., & Hu, J. (2010). Hepatoprotective effects of Rubus aleaefolius Poir. and identification of its active constituents. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 129(2), 267–272. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2010.03.025
Csuk, R., Siewert, B., Dressel, C., & Schäfer, R. (2012). Tormentic acid derivatives: Synthesis and apoptotic activity. European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 56, 237–245. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2012.08.032
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2018 National University of Pharmacy
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).